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» About OIC
» Guides » Related Links |
MU Home » Faculty, Staff and Administration » Office of Institutional Computing Adware, Malware, and Spyware Programs The following is provided to inform users and provide instructions to remove Spyware/Adware for your computer if it becomes infected with these programs. Removing Spyware/Aware successfully is difficult enough, but preventing it in the first place is a PRIORITY. Spyware: Spyware is software that sends your personal information to a third party without your permission or knowledge. Spyware covertly gathers confidential and private information, and monitors system activity without the user's knowledge. Spyware can record your keystrokes as you type them, obtaining passwords and credit card numbers, tracking where you surf, and logging chat sessions, and can even take random screenshots of your activity. Basically, whatever you do on the computer is completely viewable by the spy. Spyware is often sold as a spouse monitor, child monitor, surveillance tool, or simply as a tool to spy on users that gain unauthorized access to your PC. Unscrupulous companies often use this data to send you unsolicited targeted advertisements. Adware: Adware is software that displays advertisements on your computer. These are ads that inexplicably "Pop Up" on your display screen, even if you're not browsing the Internet. Some companies provide "FREE" software in exchange for advertising on your display. It is sometimes installed with "Freeware or Shareware" which has been download from the Internet, and provides one more channels for advertisers to reach you. Some adware will also track your files, Internet usage, and software which reports that information back to advertisers to help them channel relevant ads to you. It's how they make their money. Malware: Malware is slang for malicious software. Malware is software designed specifically to disrupt a laptops or computer desktop system. A trojan hourse or a virus could be classified as Maleware. Some advertising software can be malicious in that it can try to re-install itself after you remove it. Maleware is software specifically engineered to damage your machine or interrupt the normal computing enviornment. To read more about Adware and Spyware go to the following website. Check out the Adware and Spyware list. Spyware Guide Unauthorized Adware, Malware or spyware is usually installed on your computer covertly by using one of two methods: Method One: Tricking you into clicking a link that installs it. Links to spyware can be deceptive. For example, a Web site that's trying to push spyware onto your computer might open a window that looks like a Windows dialog box, and then trick you by installing when you click a Cancel button to close the dialog box. Sometimes, spyware pushers will put a fake title bar in an empty window, and then install spyware when you try closing the window. Method Two: Installing freeware that includes it. For example, you might install a free file-sharing program that surreptitiously installs spyware on your computer. File-sharing programs can be a major conveyor of adware. Once installed, spyware can transmit your personal information and download advertisements 24 hours a day. It can also hijack your browser settings, such as your home page or search page. Other programs that contain Spyware/Adware programs are: Webshots, Comet Cursor, Gator, Bargain Buddy, Date manager, Any type of Web searches, Precision Time, Weather Bug, Bonzi Buddy, and Hotbars toolbar. This is NOT a conclusive list, but are the most common types of Spyware/Adware programs. Other Spyware/Maleware/Adware Effects: It can also compromise your privacy, providing outsiders with information about your computer habits. If a spyware program installs a keylogger, it can capture your keystrokes and send it to a third party. This can potentially expose your user IDs and passwords to thieves. Some spyware programs are trojans, which allows someone to log into your computer remotely and use it for their own purposes like sending spam or launching malicious attacks on other computers on the Internet making it look like it was you. Most people notice with either kind of program is that they cause performance issues with their computers. These programs hog precious system resources, memory and hard disk space. For example, Internet Explorer might not work properly any more, your computer might hang more frequently, or your computer might slow down significantly. To assist in the removal and take measure against Spyware, Malware, or Adware: These programs are not endorsed by Methodist University and is to be installed at the users own risk. However, these programs are Free and seem to be able to rid your computer of most Spyware/Maleware/Adware programs. Adaware SE Personal Edition and Malwarebytes is not a cure all, but will assist in keeping most computers from being infected. Download these Free from the following sites. Follow the instructions to install and update the software. To download Ad-Aware Free go to Lavasoft Web Site To download Malwarebytes Free go to Malwarebytes Web Site For questions or suggestions about this CD ROM email |
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