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The
Southern Writers Symposium began
when Sue Kimball, writing a review of a book of Maxwell Anderson's
letters, discovered an unpublished, unproduced musical by Anderson
and Kurt Weill based on Huckleberry Finn. She wrote to
both widows and to the library of the University of Texas for permission
to edit and produce the work. The result was the world premiere-at
Methodist University (then Methodist College) in 1981-of the musical
Raft on the River, directed by Jack Peyrouse, then chair
of the Department of Theatre and Speech. While Anderson himself
is not Southern, Raft on the River, based on the all-American
novel Huckleberry Finn is, and it antedates the Broadway
hit, Big River, by several years.
After that undertaking, we moved on Southerly with our first formal
symposium (1982), celebrating the
late James Agee of Tennessee. David Madden, Kenton Coe, and Ross
Spears were guest speakers. The second annual Symposium (1983)
featured Fred Chappell, James Dickey, William Price Fox, Heather
Ross Miller, and Joe Ashby Miller.
"Southern Writing After the Dixie Limited," the third
Southern Writers Symposium (1984),
addressed the serious question that had been put to the late Flannery
O'Connor of what it was like to be writing "Southern"
in the wake of Faulkner. She replied, "When the Dixie Limited
comes along, you get your mule and wagon off the track." Lucy
Daniels Inman, Madison Jones, Sam Ragan, Shelby Stephenson, and
Peter Taylor attempted to answer that awesome question.
In 1985, "Southern Women
Writers" responded to a statement by Jonathan Yardley in the
Washington Post that the best writers of this decade are women.
We invited Betty Adcock, Daphne Athas, Sally Buckner, Candace Flynt,
Jill McCorkle, Suzanne Newton, and Sylvia Wilkinson. Clyde Edgerton
contributed by reading and singing songs from Raney.
In 1986, we returned to the idea
of a single writer, Carson McCullers, who lived in Fayetteville
when she wrote Reflections in a Golden Eye. McCuller's
biographer, Virginia Spencer Carr, was our principal speaker, and
David Madden returned as a guest speaker.
Members of Paul Green's family came to Methodist University in
1987 for "Paul Green's Celebration
of Man," to help us discuss his symphonic dramas, short stories,
and novels, as well as his civil rights work and educational views.
John Ehle and Rhoda Wynn offered their reminiscences and insights.
We honored Reynolds Price at the 1988
Symposium. Bill Price, Daphne Athas, and Wallace Kaufman spoke on
Price and his works; Lee Yopp worked with him to stage Private
Contentment. In 1989, Methodist University published Reynolds
Price: From A Long and Happy Life to Good Hearts, with a Bibliography.
In 1989, Doris Betts joined us
at the Symposium concerning her works. "Spies in the Herb House,"
one of the plays Lee Yopp adapted for production from a Betts short
story, is included in the book that came out of the conference,
The "Home Truths" of Doris Betts, with Bibliography.
(Both the Price and the Betts essay collections are available for
sale.)
John Ehle was the subject of the 1990
Southern Writers Symposium, which he attended along with his wife,
actress Rosemary Harris. Entitled "John Ehle: Born to Be a
Writer," it featured Julio Finn as the keynote speaker and
a beautiful poster, designed by Methodist University art professor,
Peggy Hinson, celebrating Ehle's book, A Trail of Tears.
The next Symposium, in 1991,
was "Lee Smith, Storyteller." In addition to a play based
on Smith's novel Family Linen, the Symposium featured addresses
by Kathryn Stripling Byer, Dorothy Combs Hill, Jill McCorkle, and
Linda Wagner-Martin.
In 1993 we entertained our first
"Daughters of Mystery," both Edgar winners: Margaret Maron
and Sharyn McCrumb. Journalist Pat Reese directed a local murder
bus tour, narrated by Methodist University theatre professor Paul
Wilson.
"Marsha Norman: Solitary Confinement" was 1996's
Symposium title. Norman attended and oversaw the production of her
play, Trudy Blue, at Cape Fear Regional Theatre. Keynote
addresses by Norman scholar Linda Ginter-Brown and novelist Terry
Kay enlivened the Symposium. The 1996 Southern Writers Symposium
was the last one directed by Sue Kimball, who retired that summer
from her position at Methodist.
The 1997 Symposium, "Fred
Chappell: Places of Possibility," was the first directed by
Mary Wheeling White, Assistant Professor of English at Methodist
University. Past SWS Director Sue Kimball was a featured speaker
and received recognition for her dedication to what is now a grand
tradition at Methodist University. To our delight, just months after
"Ole Fred's" appearance on our campus, our distinguished
guest was appointed North Carolina's Poet Laureate.
In 1998, the Symposium addressed
"The Idea of Home in Southern Literature." Scholars presented
papers on topics as diverse as antebellum architecture and Walker
Percy's use of language. Creative readings from a range of writers,
including Shelby Stephenson and Tim McLaurin, delighted attendees.
To everyone's regret, the 1999
Symposium was canceled at the last minute due to Hurricane Floyd.
In 2000, the Fifteenth Southern
Writers Symposium examined "The Limits of Southern Literature."
Scholars addressed questions having to do with the regional distinctiveness
of southern literature while readings, musical presentations, and
panel discussions were offered by a wide array of writers, including
Florence Nash and Robert Morgan.
The 2001 Symposium's theme was
"Southern Literature to 1900." Scholarly presentations
addressed a range of topics, from Confederate society to Kate Chopin.
Highlights of the weekend were Kathryn B. McKee's talk on "Southern
Women Humorists After the Civil War" and an evening of music
and literature with Bland Simpson.
The 2003 Symposium, on the theme
of "Region," was the first one directed by Emily Wright,
Associate Professor of English at Methodist University. Although
the Symposium was once again threatened by a hurricane, Isabel cleared
out just in time for an enjoyable weekend to be had by all who managed
to arrive. In addition to talks by noted scholars Lucinda MacKethan,
Jon Smith, and John Shelton Reed, the Symposium featured poetry
readings, storytelling sessions, and screenings of Gary Hawkins's
Rough South films.
The next Symposium took place in February 2005.
Focusing on the theme of "History in/and/of Southern Literature,"
the event featured talks by noted scholars Louis D. Rubin, Trudier
Harris, Leigh Ann Duck, and SallyAnn Ferguson. The weekend was enlivened
by a series of panel discussions, storytelling sessions, musical
performances, and readings by Awiakta, Sheila Kay Adams, Marshall
Chapman, Virgil Suarez, and David Manning.
In 2007, the Symposium took as
its focus "Neglected Southern Authors." Scholars from
around the country presented papers on little-known southern writers
and their contributions to the southern literary canon. A special
focus of the 2007 Symposium was Georgia author Raymond Andrews.
Special sessions, talks by Trudier Harris and Freda Beaty, and screenings
of a film-in-progress by Jesse Freeman highlighted the important
work of this little-known southern writer.
In 2009, the theme of the Symposium,
"North Carolina Writers," proved a rich inspiration for
our conference. Featuring Jill McCorkle reading from her soon-to-be
published short story collection Going Away Shoes, the program of
creative writers also included a panel moderated by Lucinda MacKethan
with readings and discussion by Pamela Duncan, David Payne, and
Brenda Jernigan. Poetry was also featured: Longleaf Press Chapbook
Poets Amy Knox Brown and Steve Lautermilch gave a reading, and spoken
word poet Dasan Ahanu performed. A new element of the 2009 program
was a Friday morning student workshop led by Dasan Ahanu. Special
speakers and noted scholars Lucinda MacKethan and Margaret Bauer
highlighted past and present North Carolina writers. Scholars from
around the country presented papers in sessions such as "Lee
Smith's Appalachian South," "Chesnutt: Race, Class, and
Genre," and "Gentlemen Journalists of North Carolina."
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The 21st Southern Writers Symposium
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